The weeks shown in color represent the start and end points of chemical exposure for each study.
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol ADecreased body weight in both males and females on post-natal day 21-22 |
Subjects: ICR/Jcl mice Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 20.0 μg/kg bw/d Route of administration: dissolved in sesame oil and delivered subcutaneously Exposure duration: embryronic day 0 – post-natal day 21 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 1 to beyond birth) Age of measurement: post-natal day 21-22 and post-natal week 10 |
Reference [PubMed Link] Nakamura K, Itoh K, Dai H, Han L, Wang X, Kato S, Sugimoto T, Fushiki S. 2012. Prenatal and lactational exposure to low-doses of bisphenol A alters adult mice behavior. Brain Dev 34(1):57-63. |
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AIncreased rate of development from 2 to 8 cells at two lower doses (with decreased development at 100 μM ) |
Subjects: B6C3F1 mouse embryos Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 1 nM or 3 nM or 100 μM Route of administration: added in vitro to two-cell embryos Exposure duration: gestational day 2 – gestational day 4 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 1 to day 1 of week 2) Age of measurement: in vitro at 3 and 4 days post-fertilization |
Reference [PubMed Link] Takai Y, Tsutsumi O, Ikezuki Y, Hiroi H, Osuga Y, Momoeda M, Yano T, Taketani Y. 2000. Estrogen receptor-mediated effects of a xenoestrogen, bisphenol A, on preimplantation mouse embryos. Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications 270(3):918-921. |
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AIncreased body weight 21 days after birth |
Subjects: B6C3F1 mouse embryos Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 1 nM Route of administration: added in vitro to two-cell embryos Exposure duration: gestational day 2 – gestational day 4 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 1 to day 1 of week 2) Age of measurement: in vitro at 4 days post-fertilization, then in vivo at birth and 21 days of age |
Reference [PubMed Link] Takai Y, Tsutsumi O, Ikezuki Y, Kamei Y, Osuga Y, Yano T, Taketan Y. 2001. Preimplantation exposure to bisphenol A advances postnatal development. Reprod Toxicol 15(1):71-74. |
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AIncreased rate of development from 2 to 8 cells in vitro |
Subjects: B6C3F1 mouse embryos Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 1 nM Route of administration: added in vitro to two-cell embryos Exposure duration: gestational day 2 – gestational day 4 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 1 to day 1 of week 2) Age of measurement: in vitro at 4 days post-fertilization, then in vivo at birth and 21 days of age |
Reference [PubMed Link] Takai Y, Tsutsumi O, Ikezuki Y, Kamei Y, Osuga Y, Yano T, Taketan Y. 2001. Preimplantation exposure to bisphenol A advances postnatal development. Reprod Toxicol 15(1):71-74. |