The weeks shown in color represent the start and end points of chemical exposure for each study.
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol ADecreased body weight at some time points; increased anogenital distance at lower dose; earlier vaginal opening, earlier first estrus and decreased body weight at time of vaginal opening, all at higher dose only |
Subjects: ICR/Jcl mice Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 2 or 20 μg/kg bw/d Route of administration: dissolved in sesame oil and injected subcutanously Exposure duration: gestational day 11 – gestational day 17 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 4 to day 1 of week 9) Age of measurement: from birth to adulthood |
Reference [PubMed Link] Honma S, Suzuki A, Buchanan DL, Katsu Y, Watanabe H, Iguchi T. 2002. Low dose effect of in utero exposure to bisphenol A and diethylstilbestrol on female mouse reproduction. Reprod Toxicol 16(2):117-122. |
Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AReduced time between vaginal opening and first estrus, particularly among those with highest endogenous levels of estradiol (as measured by intrauterine position) |
Subjects: CF-1 mice Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 2.4 μg/kg bw/d Route of administration: dissolved in corn oil and fed orally Exposure duration: gestational day 11 – gestational day 17 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 4 to day 1 of week 9) Age of measurement: from birth to puberty |
Reference Howdeshell KL, vom Saal FS. 2000. Developmental exposure to bisphenol A: Interaction with endogenous estradiol during pregnancy in mice. Am Zool 40(3):429-437. |